One of the most glorious and beautiful forts in India is the Jaisalmer fort which is located in the heart of Rajasthan in Jaisalmer city. It is also known as the Sonar Kila or the Golden Fort as it is made of yellow sandstone which exudes a brilliant yellow radiance during the day time. It was built in the year 1156 by a Rajput ruler known as Rawal jaisal. The fort is built on the Trikuta hill which is 80 meters high and surrounded by a wall of 30 feet.
Structural Enigma of the Fort
Jaisalmer Fort Rajasthan
The Jaisalmer Fort is based on Rajasthani architectural patterns and designs. The entire structure consists of five storeys and three walls. Stone blocks were used to build the outer layer of the walls. There are basically four entrances to the Fort which are quite popularly known as the Hawa Pole, Aksya Pole, Suraj Pole and the Ganesha Pole. The size of the Fort is one of the major attractions for tourists around the world.
The Fort includes a number of attractive tourists’ destinations such as the Raj Mahal, the Laxminath temple and several exquisite and grand palaces. There are a number of popular and beautiful Jain temples inside the premises of the Fort. The merchant mansions or the Havellis in Jaisalmer Fort are renowned for its exemplary architectural beauty, decoration and designs.
Some of these Havellis are occupied by the predecessors of the Royal families whereas some of the Havellis are transformed to luxurious hotels for tourists. The Jawahar Palace is another attraction of the Jaisalmer Fort and it is occupied by members of the royal family. The splendid designs and embellishments used on the walls and ceilings of the palace are commendable.
Other Popular Attractions
Several Jain temples can also be found inside the Fort which is dedicated to Jain Tirthankaras. One of the most attractive tourists’ spots in Jaisalmer Fort includes the five exquisite and elegant palaces which include the Akhai Vilas, the Rang Mahal, Sarvottam Vilas, Gaj Mahal and the Moti Mahal. The Rang Mahal is the most attractive and exquisite palace among the five palaces in the Fort.
The palace is popular for its consummate architectural designs and patterns, mural paintings, artistic interior designs and colorful glass paintings. Intricate carvings and designs adorn the ceilings and walls of the palace. The Jaisalmer Fort is rightly known as the Jewel of Rajasthan as it is situated in the midst of the Thar Desert.
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